September 21, 2016 By Rob Patey 2 min read

Welcome to “In Security,” the new biweekly web comic that takes a lighter look at the dark wave of threats crashing across business networks, endpoints, data and users. Click here for an introduction to the team.

What Is Ransomware?

Ransomware. While our friends at EveryApp manage to make it a laughing matter, the $209 million paid out to black hats in just the first three months of 2016 is nothing to scoff at.

This form of cryptovirology essentially says “stick ’em up” to unlock access to machines and vital data that has been scrambled by the bad guys. Organizations are reluctant to open their checkbooks to unlock the stolen goods, and for good reason. Less than half of ransomware victims fully recover their data even if they pay up. This is especially dangerous business when the data in question involves medical records or financial information.

Although ransomware has been a part of the threat landscape since 1996, it skyrocketed exponentially over the past few years. This has many organizations reeling, trying to figure out how to combat these attacks or, better yet, establish a proactive approach to thwarting these vexing vectors before they have a chance to garble gigs of precious data.

Illustrations by Nathan Salla

A Silent Danger

While ransomware has grown rapidly, it still represents an infinitesimal percentage of problems plaguing corporate systems. Although the attack strategies are generally more benign, malware and spyware still account for more than 96 percent of corporate data loss. They are a silent danger, stealing data and slowing systems over time as opposed to a one-and-done denial of service.

Also on the side of angels are companies ready to combat what experts expect to become a billion-dollar crime wave in the next few years.

Keeping Ransomware at Bay

Sadly, companies are most often attacked by insider threats. This doesn’t mean employees are making backroom deals with the mafia of the new millennium; they are simply rendering their organizations susceptible to attack, often unknowingly, through the course of daily business. Ransomware is still most often spread using malicious email links, followed by apocalyptic app downloads.

Education is key. CISOs and IT leaders should inform employees on best practices for endpoint management. They should also implement solutions to protect safe productivity and keep ransomware at bay.

Let us get you started on this lesson with IBM Security’s Ransomware Response Guide to help you get ahead of EveryApp and keep your black card in your wallet where it belongs.

Download the complete Ransomware Response Guide

More from Intelligence & Analytics

Hive0051’s large scale malicious operations enabled by synchronized multi-channel DNS fluxing

12 min read - For the last year and a half, IBM X-Force has actively monitored the evolution of Hive0051’s malware capabilities. This Russian threat actor has accelerated its development efforts to support expanding operations since the onset of the Ukraine conflict. Recent analysis identified three key changes to capabilities: an improved multi-channel approach to DNS fluxing, obfuscated multi-stage scripts, and the use of fileless PowerShell variants of the Gamma malware. As of October 2023, IBM X-Force has also observed a significant increase in…

Email campaigns leverage updated DBatLoader to deliver RATs, stealers

11 min read - IBM X-Force has identified new capabilities in DBatLoader malware samples delivered in recent email campaigns, signaling a heightened risk of infection from commodity malware families associated with DBatLoader activity. X-Force has observed nearly two dozen email campaigns since late June leveraging the updated DBatLoader loader to deliver payloads such as Remcos, Warzone, Formbook, and AgentTesla. DBatLoader malware has been used since 2020 by cybercriminals to install commodity malware remote access Trojans (RATs) and infostealers, primarily via malicious spam (malspam). DBatLoader…

New Hive0117 phishing campaign imitates conscription summons to deliver DarkWatchman malware

8 min read - IBM X-Force uncovered a new phishing campaign likely conducted by Hive0117 delivering the fileless malware DarkWatchman, directed at individuals associated with major energy, finance, transport, and software security industries based in Russia, Kazakhstan, Latvia, and Estonia. DarkWatchman malware is capable of keylogging, collecting system information, and deploying secondary payloads. Imitating official correspondence from the Russian government in phishing emails aligns with previous Hive0117 campaigns delivering DarkWatchman malware, and shows a possible significant effort to induce a sense of urgency as…

Topic updates

Get email updates and stay ahead of the latest threats to the security landscape, thought leadership and research.
Subscribe today